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Old 01-16-2007, 04:06 PM
jay_shark jay_shark is offline
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Join Date: Sep 2006
Posts: 2,277
Default Re: Imaginary poker game probability question

Yes you're right that if there are 17 cards , then you'll always be able to make a flush from the pigeonhole principle . 17=4*4+1 .

Lets take a look at a 9 card stud game where you can select 5 cards to make the best hand .The number of hands in which you have a flush in clubs is :
13C5*39C4/52C9 = 0.028
13C6*39C3/52C9=0.00426
13C7*39C2/52C9=0.000345
13C8*39C1/52C9 = 0.0000136
13C9*39C0/52C9= 1.94*10^-7

The same is true for all the other suits so we multiply the total by 4 . Since you're dealt 9 cards , there is no possible way for you to be dealt 2 different flushes , so we can simply take 0.0326*4= 0.13 to be the probability that you'll get a flush .

The number of ways of getting a straight in 9 stud is more involving and has to be broken into cases . I can only think of a brute force way of figuring this out and it's very time consuming . You would have to figure out the total number of ways of having exactly 5 card straights , 6 card straights ... 9 card straights and divide this total by 52C9 .

For instance , AAAAA2345 would be exactly 5 cards to a straight . Notice that you can have multiplicities in rank . If anyone else can think of a better way , let me know .
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