Two Plus Two Newer Archives  

Go Back   Two Plus Two Newer Archives > Other Topics > Science, Math, and Philosophy
FAQ Community Calendar Today's Posts Search

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #21  
Old 06-20-2007, 12:52 AM
LA_Price LA_Price is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: MN
Posts: 712
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

Less than a second is included under the word eventually. Also infinetely many copies would be produced, but that wouldn't really matter as whether you get one or an infinitetly many is the same under the above statement.

These are really small points to argue. I think Mandelbrot's idea of fractality is much more important as it pertains to the idea of infinity.
Reply With Quote
  #22  
Old 06-20-2007, 01:30 AM
almostbusto almostbusto is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: unemployed
Posts: 1,262
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

a better way to frame the problem in my opinion:

i believe it has been proven that not only is Pi irrational, but that the decimal expansion of Pi contains all possible finites sequences of digits. Therefore, at some point in the binary expansion of Pi there exists a string of ones and zeros equivalent to a Microsoft word file that contains the written works of Shakespeare. There is also a jpeg image of your high school yearbook photo too. which i think is much more mind blowing.
Reply With Quote
  #23  
Old 06-20-2007, 01:51 AM
bunny bunny is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 2,330
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

[ QUOTE ]
i believe it has been proven that not only is Pi irrational, but that the decimal expansion of Pi contains all possible finites sequences of digits.

[/ QUOTE ]
Anyone able to provide a citation for this? It seems wrong to me.
Reply With Quote
  #24  
Old 06-20-2007, 02:13 AM
Sephus Sephus is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Posts: 3,994
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

[ QUOTE ]
Less than a second is included under the word eventually.

[/ QUOTE ]

obviously i had no issue with the literal meaning of the sentence.
Reply With Quote
  #25  
Old 06-20-2007, 02:36 AM
almostbusto almostbusto is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: unemployed
Posts: 1,262
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
i believe it has been proven that not only is Pi irrational, but that the decimal expansion of Pi contains all possible finites sequences of digits.

[/ QUOTE ]
Anyone able to provide a citation for this? It seems wrong to me.

[/ QUOTE ]

a quick googling gave me this:
http://sprott.physics.wisc.edu/pickover/pimatrix.html

doesn't look like the best source. however, it does point at out that such numbers are called transcendental numbers. so even if you don't believe pi is transcendental, then just imagine some other transcendental number.
Reply With Quote
  #26  
Old 06-20-2007, 07:34 AM
Piers Piers is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Posts: 1,616
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

[ QUOTE ]
do you mean countably infinite, i.e. There is a one to one correspondance with the natural numbers. when I hear uncountably infinite the best example I can think of is the real numbers.


[/ QUOTE ]

I think it would be just as tricky for me to feed aleph zero monkeys as aleph one, irrespective of your opinion of the continuum hypothesis. So I don’t think it matters, although admittedly a countable number monkeys might appear superficially more acceptable.
Reply With Quote
  #27  
Old 06-20-2007, 07:28 PM
bunny bunny is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 2,330
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
i believe it has been proven that not only is Pi irrational, but that the decimal expansion of Pi contains all possible finites sequences of digits.

[/ QUOTE ]
Anyone able to provide a citation for this? It seems wrong to me.

[/ QUOTE ]

a quick googling gave me this:
http://sprott.physics.wisc.edu/pickover/pimatrix.html

doesn't look like the best source. however, it does point at out that such numbers are called transcendental numbers. so even if you don't believe pi is transcendental, then just imagine some other transcendental number.

[/ QUOTE ]
It seems to me that he is basing his claim on the fact that the expansion of pi is infinite, non-repeating with all digits occuring with equal frequency. He seems to make an intuitive leap that this means all finite sequences will eventually occur which is just plain wrong (eq 0.123456789112233445566778899111... has the above properties but never contains the finite sequence 28).
Reply With Quote
  #28  
Old 06-20-2007, 08:20 PM
PairTheBoard PairTheBoard is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 3,460
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
i believe it has been proven that not only is Pi irrational, but that the decimal expansion of Pi contains all possible finites sequences of digits.

[/ QUOTE ]
Anyone able to provide a citation for this? It seems wrong to me.

[/ QUOTE ]

a quick googling gave me this:
http://sprott.physics.wisc.edu/pickover/pimatrix.html

doesn't look like the best source. however, it does point at out that such numbers are called transcendental numbers. so even if you don't believe pi is transcendental, then just imagine some other transcendental number.

[/ QUOTE ]
It seems to me that he is basing his claim on the fact that the expansion of pi is infinite, non-repeating with all digits occuring with equal frequency. He seems to make an intuitive leap that this means all finite sequences will eventually occur which is just plain wrong (eq 0.123456789112233445566778899111... has the above properties but never contains the finite sequence 28).

[/ QUOTE ]

If every "next digit" of pi was truly random then I think a probability argument could be made that any Fixed Sequence of length N has a 1/10^N chance of coming up next. Thus, since you have infinitely many 1/10^N chances of it coming up next it almost surely comes up over and over again.

It would be like flipping a coin infinitely many times. If you did, you would almost surely see 1 googolplex of heads flipped in a row somewhere in the infinite sequence of flips. Not only that, but you would see it infinitely many times, with probability 1.

However, I don't think it's clear that every next digit of pi behaves as if it is completely random. The conjecture might still be provable but I don't think it's obvious.

PairTheBoard
Reply With Quote
  #29  
Old 06-20-2007, 08:56 PM
ADDboy ADDboy is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 45
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
i believe it has been proven that not only is Pi irrational, but that the decimal expansion of Pi contains all possible finites sequences of digits.

[/ QUOTE ]
Anyone able to provide a citation for this? It seems wrong to me.

[/ QUOTE ]

I'm pretty sure that this is open for pi, but it is known to be true for almost all numbers in the sense that if you pick a number uniformly from (0,1) then it has this property.
Reply With Quote
  #30  
Old 06-21-2007, 05:36 AM
bunny bunny is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 2,330
Default Re: Infinitely many monkeys?

Thanks. It's kinda ironic that I have no problem believing this is almost always true for numbers selected at random as you say but doubt it's true for pi in particular. [img]/images/graemlins/smile.gif[/img]
Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:41 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.