Two Plus Two Newer Archives  

Go Back   Two Plus Two Newer Archives > Other Topics > Science, Math, and Philosophy
FAQ Community Calendar Today's Posts Search

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 09-28-2007, 03:53 PM
coberst coberst is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 308
Default Thinking is part of reality

Thinking is part of reality

Our educational system and our culture lie to us. We are taught by our educational system and by our culture that there is thinking and there is reality and that thinking’s job is to discover reality; never informing us that reality and thinking go together, one is not separated from the other. Reflexivity is a concept that informs us that thinking is part of reality.

In the natural sciences truth is of the utmost importance because knowledge of reality is a precondition for success. In human affairs there are shortcuts to success—one can lie, manipulate, spin, and use force to gain success. Thus in human affairs truth often takes a back seat.

In his book “Open Society” George Soros speaks of many things; one important concept is ‘reflexivity’. “I started thinking in terms of reflexivity nearly fifty years ago. It may be interesting to recall how I arrived at the idea. It was through the footnotes of Karl Popper’s “Open Society and its Enemies”…I started to apply the concept of reflexivity to the understanding of social affairs, and particularly of financial markets, in the early 1960s before evolutionary systems theory was born…”

The first chapter of this book, wherein he explains this concept, can be found at http://www.businessweek.com/chapter/soros.htm.
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 09-28-2007, 07:35 PM
kerowo kerowo is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 6,880
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

Could you describe something that isn't part of reality?
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 09-29-2007, 02:14 AM
coberst coberst is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 308
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

[ QUOTE ]
Could you describe something that isn't part of reality?

[/ QUOTE ]

Descartes is a philosopher who has been a fundamental influence on Western thought. He is the fellow that came up with the saying "I think therefore I am". He concluded that the essence of humans is thinkinging and that matter and thinking are two seperate realities. We learned from this that there is reality out there and our mind tries to discover what this reality is never thinking that the reality one discovers contains our thought. In other words reality and thought are seperate.
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 09-29-2007, 04:03 AM
Philo Philo is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 623
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
Could you describe something that isn't part of reality?

[/ QUOTE ]

Descartes is a philosopher who has been a fundamental influence on Western thought. He is the fellow that came up with the saying "I think therefore I am". He concluded that the essence of humans is thinkinging and that matter and thinking are two seperate realities. We learned from this that there is reality out there and our mind tries to discover what this reality is never thinking that the reality one discovers contains our thought. In other words reality and thought are seperate.

[/ QUOTE ]

Descartes claimed that the "I" that is the subject of the cogito (which is the claim that whenever I am thinking then I know or can be certain that I exist) is essentially a thinking thing. Descartes did not claim that humans are essentially thinking things. A human being for Descartes is a combination of mind and body, and not just a thinking thing.

Thinking things and corporeal things are two separate substances for Descartes, not two separate 'realities' (I'm not quite sure what that even means). Both substances are part of reality.

Philosophers traditionally distinguish between the 'external' world, or the world outside the mind, and the contents of the mind, but I do not know any philosopher who denies that thinking is a part of reality (although philosophers may disagree about what thinking itself is).
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 09-29-2007, 04:17 AM
onesandzeros onesandzeros is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Your Mind
Posts: 220
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

if going to the restroom to piss is a reality, doesn't the thought of going piss precede the reality of it happening?

The lag between thought and manifestation...

"I have to piss"
"I'm going to go piss"
"I'm pissing"
"I pissed"
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 09-29-2007, 04:30 AM
tame_deuces tame_deuces is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 1,494
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality


Opening the door to the restroom also precedes you taking a piss, it doesn't make it an illusion.

Your mind is your body and what affects it. The mind and body are not separate entities - all that stuff are just old philosophical myths which are long since outdated. A thought is real thing - a set of incredibly complex chemical and electronical signals. And the worst part is that some people seem to think that makes it less wondrous.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 10-02-2007, 06:21 AM
hexag1 hexag1 is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: dimension X
Posts: 275
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
Could you describe something that isn't part of reality?

[/ QUOTE ]

Descartes is a philosopher who has been a fundamental influence on Western thought. He is the fellow that came up with the saying "I think therefore I am". He concluded that the essence of humans is thinkinging and that matter and thinking are two seperate realities. We learned from this that there is reality out there and our mind tries to discover what this reality is never thinking that the reality one discovers contains our thought. In other words reality and thought are seperate.

[/ QUOTE ]

Just because Descartes said it, doesn't make it so. Modern cognitive neuroscience has failed to find any sign of mind existing outside the brain or outside reality. Science and philosophy since Descartes has found no compelling reason to believe that minds are anything more than physical phenomena.
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 10-02-2007, 08:35 AM
MidGe MidGe is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Shame on you, Blackwater!
Posts: 3,908
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

[ QUOTE ]
Just because Descartes said it, doesn't make it so.

[/ QUOTE ]

I would hope that anyone that has done a 101 in logic would see the errors of Descartes way.

Going on Descartes knowledge, in his time, the only thing that could be said is "there is thought therefore there is thinking"!
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 10-02-2007, 08:49 AM
coberst coberst is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 308
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
Just because Descartes said it, doesn't make it so.

[/ QUOTE ]

I would hope that anyone that has done a 101 in logic would see the errors of Descartes way.

Going on Descartes knowledge, in his time, the only thing that could be said is "there is thought therefore there is thinking"!

[/ QUOTE ]

Western thought has been greatly influenced by Descartes despite his obvious fallacies.
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 10-02-2007, 08:47 AM
coberst coberst is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 308
Default Re: Thinking is part of reality

I agree. I have been studying cognitive science as expressed in the book "Philosophy in the Flesh" by Lakoff and Johnson. This book details a new paradigm for cognitive science.
Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 02:44 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.