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-   -   Running hands twice (http://archives1.twoplustwo.com/showthread.php?t=530097)

icewizard008 10-24-2007 07:01 AM

Running hands twice
 
Suppose you are all in on the flop and can only catch one out to win (for example, set over set). Is it true that running it twice decreases your expected value?

Pot size = P
Your chance of winning once = x
Expected value of running it once = Px

Your chance of winning twice = 0 (x^2 in most cases, but 0 now because you only have one out)
Your chance of winning once and losing once to split the pot = 2(1-x)x
Expected value of running it twice = 0*P + 2(1-x)x*(P/2) = Px - Px^2.

Is the analysis correct?

zeppo 10-24-2007 09:06 AM

Re: Running hands twice
 
Unless I'm missing something obvious....

Using your notation, the EV of running it twice is
0*P (chance of hitting the card twice is nil)+
2 (x * 0.5P) (two chances of winning half the pot)
+ 0 (EV of not hitting)
= Px which is the EV of running it once

btmagnetw 10-24-2007 09:08 AM

Re: Running hands twice
 
you're twice as likely to hit that one out for half the pot. same EV, less variance.

jay_shark 10-24-2007 11:21 AM

Re: Running hands twice
 
Lets say villain contemplates and shoves all in otf for an amount $P . You think for a while and make the call . The probability you win is B .

EV(running it once ) = P*B -P*(1-B)=2*P*B - P

EV(running it twice) = P*B^2 - P*(1-B)^2=2*P*B - P .

Same as before .

Var(running it once) = P^2*B + (-P)^2*(1-B)-(2PB-P)^2
= 4*P^2*B*(1-B)

Var(running it twice) = P^2*B^2 + (-P)^2*(1-B)^2 -(2PB-P)^2
=2*P^2*B*(1-B)

So we can conclude that your variance is reduced by a factor of 1/2 when you run it twice . Your EV is exactly the same .

JocK 10-24-2007 12:48 PM

Re: Running hands twice
 
[ QUOTE ]
Pot size = P
Your chance of winning once = x
Expected value of running it once = Px

Your chance of winning twice = 0 (x^2 in most cases, but 0 now because you only have one out)
Your chance of winning once and losing once to split the pot = 2(1-x)x
Expected value of running it twice = 0*P + 2(1-x)x*(P/2) = Px - Px^2.

Is the analysis correct?

[/ QUOTE ]
No, it is not. If you take card elimination effects into account for the chance of hitting twice, you should do the same for the chance of hitting once and losing once:

Chance of winning first and then losing is x

Chance of losing first and then winning is (1-x) times x/(1-x) = x

icewizard008 10-24-2007 08:54 PM

Re: Running hands twice
 
But, when calculating the EV of running twice, it doesn't make sense to include P*B^2 because it's not possible to win it twice with only one out.

GeniusToad 10-24-2007 08:56 PM

Re: Running hands twice
 
[ QUOTE ]
same EV, less variance.

[/ QUOTE ]

TrvChBoy 10-24-2007 09:47 PM

Re: Running hands twice
 
I updated my running it twice spreadsheet to calculate the EV with a single out. It still makes no difference to the EV whether you run it once or twice with only one out. Yes, it is impossible to win twice with only one out, but it does not change the EV.

For a $100 bet:

Running it once with one out: -$95.45
Running it twice with one out: -$95.45

To check my math, see the Excel spreadsheet at
http://www.saltlakepoker.com/poker/runningittwice.xls

And see my post on the subject at:
http://forumserver.twoplustwo.com/showfl...part=1&vc=1

Explicit65 10-24-2007 10:37 PM

Re: Running hands twice
 
[ QUOTE ]
you're twice as likely to hit that one out for half the pot. same EV, less variance.

[/ QUOTE ]

binions 10-25-2007 03:06 AM

Re: Running hands twice
 
Running it twice or three times or 4 times or once or 10 times etc is the same EV.

Multiple threads on this. Search for them if you still don't get it.


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