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-   -   "ahead on the flop"-equity? (http://archives1.twoplustwo.com/showthread.php?t=461153)

Schpacko 07-26-2007 06:50 AM

\"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
Like most of you, i use pokerstove to evaluate the equity of a hand vs. a specific hand or a range of hands.
Is there a way to find out the probability that my hand is ahead on the flop against a hand/range?

by "being ahead" i mean an equity of 51% or more.

qpw 07-26-2007 07:33 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
That does not appear to be possible with PS.

There just isn't any way to stop it 'half way' as it were.

Schpacko 07-26-2007 07:44 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
Any other programs out there?

Gonso 07-26-2007 07:54 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
Stove works for this.

put the flop cards in under "board", select a hand for one player, and pick a preflop range for the other. Good work as usual, qpw.

qpw 07-26-2007 08:22 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
So how do you get PS to evaluate the probability the hand is ahead "on the flop" as OP requested, rather it being ahead the end?

Gonso 07-26-2007 08:26 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
So how do you get PS to evaluate the probability the hand is ahead "on the flop" as OP requested, rather it being ahead the end?

[/ QUOTE ]
He answered that for you in his question:

[ QUOTE ]
by "being ahead" i mean an equity of 51% or more.

[/ QUOTE ]

qpw 07-26-2007 08:34 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
So how do you get PS to evaluate the probability the hand is ahead "on the flop" as OP requested, rather it being ahead the end?

[/ QUOTE ]
He answered that for you in his question:

[ QUOTE ]
by "being ahead" i mean an equity of 51% or more.

[/ QUOTE ]

[/ QUOTE ]
Yes, you really don't seem to be getting this, do you?

The OP was asking a question, not answering one.

You claim that what he wants is possible but you still haven't explained how you get PS to give to an evaluation of the probability on the flop rather than on the river.

You've just been rude (again), but do not appear to have provided the required information.

Gonso 07-26-2007 08:36 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
No, I did, you just don't understand it. His equity on the flop is equal to his equity in the hand overall. If he has 51% equity on the flop, preflop, on the turn, whatever. Doesn't matter. He has 51% equity in the hand. You can't have a showdown without all five on the board cards at the end.

Board: 7c 8c 3s
Dead:

equity win tie pots won pots tied
{ AdAh } 43.737%
{ Tc9c } 56.26%

T9c has 56.25% equity and is ahead on the flop.

Instead of AA, if Tc9c were against about the top 10% of hands, it would be around 60% equity.

Having the leading made hand at the moment (in the case with AA) is not the same as having most equity in the hand.

Schpacko 07-26-2007 08:50 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
OK, maybe i used the wrong word. So for clarification:

I have XX, villain has YY.

There are Z possible flops

on how many flops am i ahead (probability of winning >50%)
on how many flops am i behind (probability of winning <50%)

Gonso 07-26-2007 09:00 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
For that, you can run it through Stove the same way but have to add on an extra step.

Run your calc then eake the total number of possible 7 card combos (hand + board) and pretty much divide them up proportionate to win % - different than equity since sometimes the hands will tie.

In the AA vs T9s example above they can't tie. So T9s is ahead ~.5626 * number of combinations, well over 100 million IIRC.

Gonso 07-26-2007 09:04 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
133,784,560 (had to look it up). OVerall you'll win a little over 75m hands in the end with the T9s hand.

qpw 07-26-2007 09:13 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
No, I did, you just don't understand it. His equity on the flop is equal to his equity in the hand overall. If he has 51% equity on the flop, preflop, on the turn, whatever. Doesn't matter. He has 51% equity in the hand. You can't have a showdown without all five on the board cards at the end.

[/ QUOTE ]
I was confused by his question.

If he means what he appears to ask in the OP he seems to be asking if PS can do exactly what PS is intended to do.

However, it seems that he's got you confused as well:

He asks:

[/b][/i]on how many flops am i ahead (probability of winning >50%)
on how many flops am i behind (probability of winning <50%)[/b][/i]

And you reply:

[ QUOTE ]
Run your calc then eake the total number of possible 7 card combos (hand + board) and pretty much divide them up proportionate to win % - different than equity since sometimes the hands will tie.

[/ QUOTE ]

But how can a probability multiplied by the total number of hand combinations over 7 cards possibly answer the question of how many flops he is ahead on?

That indicates to me that you are thoroughly confused.

Gonso 07-26-2007 09:17 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
No, again, you just don't get it. You are confusing being ahead in terms of "equity" with simply having a "higher-ranked" hand on a given street. They are not the same thing.

Alex-db 07-26-2007 09:37 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
If there were 10 flops and 2 had 70% equity and 8 had 0%, his overall equity is 14%, but he is 'ahead' on 20% of flops.

Can't do that on Pokerstove.

Gonso 07-26-2007 09:42 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
No, but you can do them individually and average them. Definitely not claiming Stove can do everything, but it can do what OP asked

qpw 07-26-2007 09:55 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
No, again, you just don't get it. You are confusing being ahead in terms of "equity" with simply having a "higher-ranked" hand on a given street. They are not the same thing.

[/ QUOTE ]
This is really rather sad!

You have made a monumental error in your last substantive post and yet you can't see it even when it's are pointed out to you.

OP asked:

[ QUOTE ]

I have XX, villain has YY.

There are Z possible flops

on how many flops am i ahead (probability of winning >50%)
on how many flops am i behind (probability of winning <50%)


[/ QUOTE ]

Which will give him two numbers that add up to the total number of possible flops.

You have told him to perform a calculation that will give him a number that is a proportion of the total number of possible hands.

Then you have accused me of confusing two things which are entirely irrelevant to your error.

Schpacko 07-26-2007 10:10 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
If there were 10 flops and 2 had 70% equity and 8 had 0%, his overall equity is 14%, but he is 'ahead' on 20% of flops.

Can't do that on Pokerstove.

[/ QUOTE ]

Thats exactly what i'm talking about. But again: Is there a program or something i could use to evaluate this number?

qpw 07-26-2007 10:36 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
No, but you can do them individually and average them. Definitely not claiming Stove can do everything, but it can do what OP asked

[/ QUOTE ]
Do them individuallly?

Are you suggesting that he goes through every possible flop combination (100's of thousands)?

Why don't you just admit that you've got it wrong?

pzhon 07-26-2007 02:53 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
Gonso, on what percentage of flops is 72o ahead of AA sharing both suits? I worked out the value myself, but the computation was tedious, and I'd like to see how to use PokerStove to do it instead. However, it doesn't look possible. If you can't come up with a figure using PokerStove, please admit it.

mvdgaag 07-26-2007 03:14 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
That would be a nice feature... Also if they would let you filter to keep cards out, choose paired flops only, flops with a FD/SD, etc... Would be nice for preflop strategy analysis.

uDevil 07-26-2007 04:09 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
OK, maybe i used the wrong word. So for clarification:

I have XX, villain has YY.

There are Z possible flops

on how many flops am i ahead (probability of winning >50%)
on how many flops am i behind (probability of winning <50%)

[/ QUOTE ]

So as not to spoil the atmosphere of challenge, I PMed you what I think you're looking for. It's not a complete solution because it won't do hand ranges, but I don't think it would be hard to write a script to do that.

I went looking for something to do this some time ago because it seemed to me that overall equity isn't quite as useful as knowing "where you're at". Normally we look at the board and guestimate how we think our equity has changed given our opponent's range, but a tool to do that accurately, at least away from the table, would be nice.

Gonso 07-26-2007 10:32 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
Gonso, on what percentage of flops is 72o ahead of AA sharing both suits? I worked out the value myself, but the computation was tedious, and I'd like to see how to use PokerStove to do it instead. However, it doesn't look possible. If you can't come up with a figure using PokerStove, please admit it.

[/ QUOTE ]

Phzon,

This was a different question then the one posed by OP orgininally - I'd have sent him to you or Prob. forum if that is what was asked for from the get go

G

pzhon 07-26-2007 10:54 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
Gonso, on what percentage of flops is 72o ahead of AA sharing both suits? ... If you can't come up with a figure using PokerStove, please admit it.

[/ QUOTE ]

This was a different question then the one posed by OP orgininally - I'd have sent him to you or Prob. forum if that is what was asked for from the get go


[/ QUOTE ]
You had a different interpretation, but as far as I (and others) can tell, this is what the OP asked all along.

Gonso 07-26-2007 11:02 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
My answer was pretty clear to the question as it was posted, I answered it literally. If that wasn't what he meant, fine, it was later clarified.

uDevil 07-27-2007 02:23 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
Gonso, on what percentage of flops is 72o ahead of AA sharing both suits? ... If you can't come up with a figure using PokerStove, please admit it.

[/ QUOTE ]

This was a different question then the one posed by OP orgininally - I'd have sent him to you or Prob. forum if that is what was asked for from the get go


[/ QUOTE ]
You had a different interpretation, but as far as I (and others) can tell, this is what the OP asked all along.

[/ QUOTE ]

I have to admit I was (and may still be) confused by the way the question was phrased and it took me a while to see that. This is the tool I pointed the OP to:

http://people.ucsc.edu/~tbabb/programs/pokerodds/

Hopefully that is in fact what he wanted.

pzhon 07-27-2007 02:31 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
This is the tool I pointed the OP to:

http://people.ucsc.edu/~tbabb/programs/pokerodds/

Hopefully that is in fact what he wanted.

[/ QUOTE ]
I think that's a good start. From the description, I don't think it recognizes that a draw may be a favorite over a made hand.

uDevil 07-27-2007 05:30 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
From the description, I don't think it recognizes that a draw may be a favorite over a made hand.

[/ QUOTE ]

You are right. I sent the programmer an email and he confirmed it. As I understand it, it just evaluates the hands on a specified street and declares the best hand at that point the winner. It calculates the percentage of times a hand is a winner in this sense over a large number of randomly generated boards.

But this means I'm still confused! Let's see. The total equity, Et, can be written

Et= (NE1 + NE2 + ... + NEn + PE1 + PE2 + ... + PEm)/(n+m)

where NE is equity for the specified hand on a flop when the equity is negative for the specified hand against a second specified hand, n is the total number of such negative equity flops, PE is equity for the specified hand on a flop when the equity is positive for the specified hand, and m is the total number of positive equity flops.

We want to know m/(n+m).

Some rough psuedo code:

<font class="small">Code:</font><hr /><pre>
Let m=0; // # of +EV flops
Let nFlops= 0; // number of flops simulated
Let nWins=0; // number of times hero's hand wins
Specify hero's hand and villain's hand
for(nFlops=0; nFlops &lt; large #; nFlops++)
{
Deal a random flop
for(nTurnRiv=0; nTurnRiv &lt; large #; nTurnRiv++)
{
Deal random turn and river cards
Determine winner
If hero wins, nWins++
}
Calculate equity= nWins/nTurnRiv
If equity &gt;.5, m++;
}
Calculate proportion of flops where hero is ahead= m/nFlops
</pre><hr />

Am I close?

pzhon 07-27-2007 06:07 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
That pseudocode looks ok. You'd want to count ties. You might want to evaluate all 990 turn and river combinations given a random flop. You can speed things up if you can get away with using a sample (possibly representative instead of independent) of 31 combinations, which is enough to figure out who is ahead with over 95% accuracy if one side wins at most 35%. However, that would still introduce a bias, which would get larger for closer flops. Flush draws also often win more than 35% due to running two pair or trips. If you are worried about speed but want more accuracy, a hybrid method would be to choose a few random samples, and then evaluate all combinations if the sample is close.

Are you planning to add this to the tools you have on your web page? If you are planning to implement this, I suggest keeping track of the observed equity distribution (the frequencies of each number of wins out of 990 or 1980), as this would be interesting. That would say how often 96s flops a big draw against AA, and how far behind AA is when it gets outflopped.

uDevil 07-27-2007 12:00 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
[ QUOTE ]
Are you planning to add this to the tools you have on your web page?

[/ QUOTE ]

Yes, but I'm big on planning and not so great at execution. Thanks for your suggestions. You've given me a number of things to consider that wouldn't have otherwise occurred to me.

I originally started writing those programs to assemble pieces of code I could later use to write my own calculator(s). Unfortunately, I lack both programming skill and knowledge of efficient techniques. Also, I'm lazy and only code when I'm in the mood. My only advantage is that I'm stubborn. [img]/images/graemlins/smile.gif[/img]

Tim Babb wrote PokerOdds and solicits suggestions on his webpage. Judging from his quick and very helpful reply to my email, he is a nice guy. He has seen this thread but I don't know if he is a 2+2 member. If he were interested in adding this capability to his program, that would probably be the best hope for a quick implementation in a free calculator as I don't know of anything else that comes close (though I haven't looked in a while).

uDevil 08-02-2007 05:31 PM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
As I was finally getting my simulation to work, I remembered this site.

For the case of AhAd vs. 7h2d, the results from my simulation, PokerOdds, and Flopalyzer give the approximately the same result: ~96.4% (edit: this is also the result calculated by pzhon).

Rallenkov 08-03-2007 08:02 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
Go to Pokerstrategy.de they got a free Program called Equilator under Software, you can give in a Hand Range and calculate what Starting Hands you need to get a definable Equity,as example 51%, against it.

mosta 08-07-2007 02:14 AM

Re: \"ahead on the flop\"-equity?
 
I was hoping this thread would be about the pokertracker add-in I wanted to make: counting how much of my either pf or flop edge I was losing in a bad stretch.


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